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2024-04-17 10:34:56 +02:00

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import matplotlib.pyplot as plot
import numpy as np
import math
def generer_abscisses(a, b, n):
return np.linspace(a, b, n)
def tracer_courbe(f, a, b, n):
x = generer_abscisses(a, b, n)
y = f(x)
plot.plot(x, y)
plot.show()
def f1(x):
return 2 * x + 3
def f2(x):
return x ** 2
def plusieurs_courbes():
x = np.linspace(-2 * np.pi, 2 * np.pi, 100)
y1 = np.sin(x)
y2 = np.cos(x)
plot.plot(x, y1, 'b', x, y2, 'r')
plot.show()
def dessiner_cercle(x, y, r):
theta = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, 100)
x = x + r * np.cos(theta)
y = y + r * np.sin(theta)
plot.axis("equal")
plot.plot(x, y)
return plot
def cercle_dans_cercle():
plot.axis("equal")
for i in range(1, 11):
dessiner_cercle(0, 0, i / 10)
plot.show()
def carre_de_cercle(longueur, rayon=1):
# Dessine un carré de coté coté avec des cercles de rayon coté/2
x = np.linspace(rayon, longueur - rayon, int(longueur / (2 * rayon)))
y = np.linspace(rayon, longueur - rayon, int(longueur / (2 * rayon)))
X, Y = np.meshgrid(x, y)
plot.scatter(X, Y, s=np.pi * (2 * rayon) ** 2)
plot.gca().set_aspect('equal', adjustable='box')
plot.show()
def cercle_de_plus_en_plus_petit():
plot.axis("equal")
x = 0
for i in range(5):
x -= 2 * i - 1
dessiner_cercle(x, 0, i)
plot.show()
def triangle_avec_cercle():
for i in range(10):
for j in range(i):
dessiner_cercle(j, i, 0.5)
plot.show()
# Jeu de test
print(generer_abscisses(1, 10, 4))
print(generer_abscisses(1, 10, 10))
tracer_courbe(f1, -5, 20, 100)
tracer_courbe(f2, -2, 2, 100)
plusieurs_courbes()
l = [1, 42, -3]
a = np.array(l)
print(a) # affiche [1 42 -3]
cos_a = np.cos(a) # notez quil sagit bien de np.cos() et pas de math.cos()
print(cos_a) # affiche [ 0.54030231 -0.66939722 -0.9899925 ]
cercle = dessiner_cercle(0, 0, 1)
cercle.show()
cercle_dans_cercle()
carre_de_cercle(10, 1)
cercle_de_plus_en_plus_petit()
triangle_avec_cercle()