Files
Upsilon/poincare/src/regularized_incomplete_beta_function.cpp

87 lines
2.7 KiB
C++

/*
* zlib License
*
* Regularized Incomplete Beta Function
*
* Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 Lewis Van Winkle
* http://CodePlea.com
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
* arising from the use of this software.
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
*
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
* in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
* appreciated but is not required.
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
* misrepresented as being the original software.
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
*/
// WARNING: this code has been modified
#include <poincare/regularized_incomplete_beta_function.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <cmath>
namespace Poincare {
#define STOP 1.0e-8
#define TINY 1.0e-30
double RegularizedIncompleteBetaFunction(double a, double b, double x) {
if (x < 0.0 || x > 1.0) return NAN;
/*The continued fraction converges nicely for x < (a+1)/(a+b+2)*/
if (x > (a+1.0)/(a+b+2.0)) {
return (1.0-RegularizedIncompleteBetaFunction(b,a,1.0-x)); /*Use the fact that beta is symmetrical.*/
}
/*Find the first part before the continued fraction.*/
const double lbeta_ab = std::lgamma(a)+std::lgamma(b)-std::lgamma(a+b);
const double front = std::exp(std::log(x)*a+std::log(1.0-x)*b-lbeta_ab) / a;
/*Use Lentz's algorithm to evaluate the continued fraction.*/
double f = 1.0, c = 1.0, d = 0.0;
//TODO Use Helper::ContinuedFractionEvaluation
int i, m;
for (i = 0; i <= 200; ++i) {
m = i/2;
double numerator;
if (i == 0) {
numerator = 1.0; /*First numerator is 1.0.*/
} else if (i % 2 == 0) {
numerator = (m*(b-m)*x)/((a+2.0*m-1.0)*(a+2.0*m)); /*Even term.*/
} else {
numerator = -((a+m)*(a+b+m)*x)/((a+2.0*m)*(a+2.0*m+1)); /*Odd term.*/
}
/*Do an iteration of Lentz's algorithm.*/
d = 1.0 + numerator * d;
if (std::fabs(d) < TINY) d = TINY;
d = 1.0 / d;
c = 1.0 + numerator / c;
if (std::fabs(c) < TINY) c = TINY;
const double cd = c*d;
f *= cd;
/*Check for stop.*/
if (std::fabs(1.0-cd) < STOP) {
return front * (f-1.0);
}
}
return NAN; /*Needed more loops, did not converge.*/
}
}