Readme

Use custom url for self-hosted

.goreleaser.yml

@@ -2,17 +2,42 @@ before:
   hooks:
     - go mod download
 builds:
-  - binary: ntfy
+  -
+    id: ntfy
+    binary: ntfy
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
-    goos:
-      - linux
-    goarch:
-      - amd64
+    tags: [sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo]
+    ldflags:
+      - "-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
+    goos: [linux]
+    goarch: [amd64]
+  -
+    id: ntfy_armv7
+    binary: ntfy
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
+      - CC=arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc # apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
+    tags: [sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo]
+    ldflags:
+      - "-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
+    goos: [linux]
+    goarch: [arm]
+    goarm: [7]
+  -
+    id: ntfy_arm64
+    binary: ntfy
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
+      - CC=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc # apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
+    tags: [sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo]
+    ldflags:
+      - "-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
+    goos: [linux]
+    goarch: [arm64]
 nfpms:
   -
     package_name: ntfy
-    file_name_template: "{{ .ProjectName }}_{{ .Version }}_{{ .Arch }}"
     homepage: https://heckel.io/ntfy
     maintainer: Philipp C. Heckel <philipp.heckel@gmail.com>
     description: Simple pub-sub notification service
@@ -51,10 +76,35 @@ changelog:
       - '^docs:'
       - '^test:'
 dockers:
-  - dockerfile: Dockerfile
-    ids:
-      - ntfy
+  - image_templates:
+      - &amd64_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-amd64"
+    use: buildx
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    goarch: amd64
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/amd64"
+  - image_templates:
+      - &arm64v8_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-arm64v8"
+    use: buildx
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/arm64/v8"
+  - image_templates:
+      - &armv7_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-armv7"
+    use: buildx
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    goarch: arm
+    goarm: 7
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/arm/v7"
+docker_manifests:
+  - name_template: "binwiederhier/ntfy:latest"
     image_templates:
-      - "binwiederhier/ntfy:latest"
-      - "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}"
-      - "binwiederhier/ntfy:v{{ .Major }}.{{ .Minor }}"
+      - *amd64_image
+      - *arm64v8_image
+      - *armv7_image
+  - name_template: "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}"
+    image_templates:
+      - *amd64_image
+      - *arm64v8_image
+      - *armv7_image

LICENSE.GPLv2

@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
+if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
+in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
+These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
+distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
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+source code.  And you must show them these terms so they know their
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+
+  We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
+(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
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+
+  Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
+that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
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+want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
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+
+  Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
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+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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+
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below,
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+language.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".)  Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope.  The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
+is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
+Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
+and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
+along with the Program.
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
+
+  2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
+distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
+above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+    a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
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+
+    b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
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+    part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
+    parties under the terms of this License.
+
+    c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
+    when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
+    interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
+    announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
+    notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
+    a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
+    these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
+    License.  (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
+    does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
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+
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
+identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
+and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
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+sections when you distribute them as separate works.  But when you
+distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
+on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
+this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
+
+Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
+your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
+exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
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+
+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
+with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
+a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
+the scope of this License.
+
+  3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
+
+    a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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+
+    b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
+    years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
+    cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
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+
+    c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
+    to distribute corresponding source code.  (This alternative is
+    allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
+    received the program in object code or executable form with such
+    an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
+
+The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
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+distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
+compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
+
+  4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License.  Any attempt
+otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
+void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
+However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
+this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
+parties remain in full compliance.
+
+  5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
+signed it.  However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
+distribute the Program or its derivative works.  These actions are
+prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.  Therefore, by
+modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
+all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
+the Program or works based on it.
+
+  6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
+these terms and conditions.  You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
+You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
+this License.
+
+  7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot
+distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
+may not distribute the Program at all.  For example, if a patent
+license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
+all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
+the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
+refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
+apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
+circumstances.
+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
+patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices.  Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
+through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
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+to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
+impose that choice.
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+  8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded.  In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+  9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+  10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
+to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free
+Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
+make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals
+of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
+of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
+
+                            NO WARRANTY
+
+  11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS
+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.
+

Makefile

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ coverage-html:
 coverage-upload:
 	cd build/coverage && (curl -s https://codecov.io/bash | bash)
 
+
 # Lint/formatting targets
 
 fmt:
@@ -84,21 +85,27 @@ staticcheck: .PHONY
 	PATH="$(PWD)/build/staticcheck:$(PATH)" staticcheck ./...
 	rm -rf build/staticcheck
 
+
 # Building targets
 
-build: .PHONY
-	goreleaser build --rm-dist
+build-deps: .PHONY
+	which arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc || { echo "ERROR: ARMv6/v7 cross compiler not installed. On Ubuntu, run: apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi"; exit 1; }
+	which aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc || { echo "ERROR: ARM64 cross compiler not installed. On Ubuntu, run: apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu"; exit 1; }
 
-build-snapshot:
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist
+build: build-deps
+	goreleaser build --rm-dist --debug
+
+build-snapshot: build-deps
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug
 
 build-simple: clean
 	mkdir -p dist/ntfy_linux_amd64
 	export CGO_ENABLED=1
 	$(GO) build \
 		-o dist/ntfy_linux_amd64/ntfy \
+		-tags sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo \
 		-ldflags \
-		"-s -w -X main.version=$(VERSION) -X main.commit=$(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD) -X main.date=$(shell date +%s)"
+		"-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version=$(VERSION) -X main.commit=$(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD) -X main.date=$(shell date +%s)"
 
 clean: .PHONY
 	rm -rf dist build
@@ -106,11 +113,11 @@ clean: .PHONY
 
 # Releasing targets
 
-release:
-	goreleaser release --rm-dist
+release: build-deps
+	goreleaser release --rm-dist --debug
 
-release-snapshot:
-	goreleaser release --snapshot --skip-publish --rm-dist
+release-snapshot: build-deps
+	goreleaser release --snapshot --skip-publish --rm-dist --debug
 
 
 # Installing targets

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ![ntfy](server/static/img/ntfy.png)
 
-# ntfy - simple HTTP-based pub-sub
+# ntfy.sh | simple HTTP-based pub-sub
 
 **ntfy** (pronounce: *notify*) is a simple HTTP-based [pub-sub](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern) notification service.
 It allows you to **send notifications to your phone or desktop via scripts** from any computer, entirely **without signup or cost**.
@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@ It's also open source (as you can plainly see) if you want to run your own.
 I run a free version of it at **[ntfy.sh](https://ntfy.sh)**, and there's an [Android app](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy)
 too.
 
+<p>
+  <img src="server/static/img/screenshot-curl.png" height="180">
+  <img src="server/static/img/screenshot-web-detail.png" height="180">
+  <img src="server/static/img/screenshot-phone-main.jpg" height="180">
+  <img src="server/static/img/screenshot-phone-detail.jpg" height="180">
+  <img src="server/static/img/screenshot-phone-notification.jpg" height="180">
+</p>
+
 ## Usage
 
 ### Publishing messages
@@ -128,19 +136,29 @@ sudo apt install ntfy
 
 **Debian/Ubuntu** (*manual install*)**:**
 ```bash
-sudo apt install tmux
-wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.3.0/ntfy_1.3.0_amd64.deb
-dpkg -i ntfy_1.3.0_amd64.deb
+wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.4.8/ntfy_1.4.8_amd64.deb
+dpkg -i ntfy_1.4.8_amd64.deb
 ```
 
 **Fedora/RHEL/CentOS:**
 ```bash
-rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.3.0/ntfy_1.3.0_amd64.rpm
+rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.4.8/ntfy_1.4.8_amd64.rpm
 ```
 
 **Docker:**
+Without cache:
+```
+docker run -p 80:80 -it binwiederhier/ntfy
+```
+
+With cache:
 ```bash
-docker run --rm -it binwiederhier/ntfy
+docker run \
+  -v /var/cache/ntfy:/var/cache/ntfy \
+  -p 80:80 \
+  -it \
+  binwiederhier/ntfy \
+    --cache-file /var/cache/ntfy/cache.db
 ```
 
 **Go:**
@@ -148,15 +166,24 @@ docker run --rm -it binwiederhier/ntfy
 go get -u heckel.io/ntfy
 ```
 
-**Manual install** (*any x86_64-based Linux*)**:**
+**Manual install:**
 ```bash
-wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.3.0/ntfy_1.3.0_linux_x86_64.tar.gz
-sudo tar -C /usr/bin -zxf ntfy_1.3.0_linux_x86_64.tar.gz ntfy
+# x86_64/amd64
+wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.4.8/ntfy_1.4.8_linux_x86_64.tar.gz
+
+# armv7
+wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.4.8/ntfy_1.4.8_linux_armv7.tar.gz
+
+# arm64/v8
+wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.4.8/ntfy_1.4.8_linux_arm64.tar.gz
+
+# Extract and run
+sudo tar -C /usr/bin -zxf ntfy_*.tar.gz ntfy
 ./ntfy
 ```
 
 ## Building
-Building ntfy is simple. Here's how you do it:
+Building `ntfy` is simple. Here's how you do it:
 
 ```
 make build-simple
@@ -166,15 +193,12 @@ make build-simple
 To build releases, I use [GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com/). If you have that installed, you can run `make build` or
 `make build-snapshot`.
 
-## TODO
-- add HTTPS
-- make limits configurable
-
 ## Contributing
 I welcome any and all contributions. Just create a PR or an issue.
 
 ## License
-Made with ❤️ by [Philipp C. Heckel](https://heckel.io), distributed under the [Apache License 2.0](LICENSE).
+Made with ❤️ by [Philipp C. Heckel](https://heckel.io).   
+The project is dual licensed under the [Apache License 2.0](LICENSE) and the [GPLv2 License](LICENSE.GPLv2).
 
 Third party libraries and resources:
 * [github.com/urfave/cli/v2](https://github.com/urfave/cli/v2) (MIT) is used to drive the CLI
@@ -183,3 +207,5 @@ Third party libraries and resources:
 * [GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com/) (MIT) is used to create releases
 * [github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3](https://github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3) (MIT) is used to provide the persistent message cache
 * [Firebase Admin SDK](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go) (Apache 2.0) is used to send FCM messages
+* [Lightbox with vanilla JS](https://yossiabramov.com/blog/vanilla-js-lightbox) 
+* [Statically linking go-sqlite3](https://www.arp242.net/static-go.html)

examples/ssh-login-alert/ntfy-ssh-login.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# This is a PAM script hook that shows how to notify you when
+# somebody logs into your server. Place at /usr/local/bin/ntfy-ssh-login.sh (with chmod +x!).
+
+if [ "${PAM_TYPE}" = "open_session" ]; then
+  echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F SSH login to $(hostname): ${PAM_USER} from ${PAM_RHOST}" | curl -T- ntfy.sh/alerts
+fi

examples/ssh-login-alert/pam_sshd

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# PAM config file snippet
+#
+# Put this snippet AT THE END of the file /etc/pam.d/sshd
+# See https://geekthis.net/post/run-scripts-after-ssh-authentication/ for details.
+
+# (lots of stuff here ...)
+
+session optional pam_exec.so /usr/local/bin/ntfy-ssh-login.sh

examples/web-example-eventsource/example-sse.html

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <title>ntfy.sh: EventSource Example</title>
+    <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" />
     <style>
         body { font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 130%; }
         #events { font-family: monospace; }
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@
 <p>
     This is an example showing how to use <a href="https://ntfy.sh">ntfy.sh</a> with
     <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventSource">EventSource</a>.<br/>
+    This example doesn't need a server. You can just save the HTML page and run it from anywhere.
 </p>
 <button id="publishButton">Send test notification</button>
 <p><b>Log:</b></p>

server/cache_sqlite.go

@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ func (c *sqliteCache) Messages(topic string, since sinceTime) ([]*message, error
 		if err := rows.Scan(&id, &timestamp, &msg); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
+		if msg == "" {
+			msg = " " // Hack: never return empty messages; this should not happen
+		}
 		messages = append(messages, &message{
 			ID:      id,
 			Time:    timestamp,

server/example.html

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <title>ntfy.sh: EventSource Example</title>
+    <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" />
+    <style>
+        body { font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 130%; }
+        #events { font-family: monospace; }
+    </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+<h1>ntfy.sh: EventSource Example</h1>
+<p>
+    This is an example showing how to use <a href="https://ntfy.sh">ntfy.sh</a> with
+    <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventSource">EventSource</a>.<br/>
+    This example doesn't need a server. You can just save the HTML page and run it from anywhere.
+</p>
+<button id="publishButton">Send test notification</button>
+<p><b>Log:</b></p>
+<div id="events"></div>
+
+<script type="text/javascript">
+    const publishURL = `https://ntfy.sh/example`;
+    const subscribeURL = `https://ntfy.sh/example/sse`;
+    const events = document.getElementById('events');
+    const eventSource = new EventSource(subscribeURL);
+
+    // Publish button
+    document.getElementById("publishButton").onclick = () => {
+        fetch(publishURL, {
+            method: 'POST', // works with PUT as well, though that sends an OPTIONS request too!
+            body: `It is ${new Date().toString()}. This is a test.`
+        })
+    };
+
+    // Incoming events
+    eventSource.onopen = () => {
+        let event = document.createElement('div');
+        event.innerHTML = `EventSource connected to ${subscribeURL}`;
+        events.appendChild(event);
+    };
+    eventSource.onerror = (e) => {
+        let event = document.createElement('div');
+        event.innerHTML = `EventSource error: Failed to connect to ${subscribeURL}`;
+        events.appendChild(event);
+    };
+    eventSource.onmessage = (e) => {
+        let event = document.createElement('div');
+        event.innerHTML = e.data;
+        events.appendChild(event);
+    };
+</script>
+
+</body>
+</html>

server/index.gohtml

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@
     <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true">
 
     <!-- Mobile browsers, background color -->
-    <meta name="theme-color" content="#39005a">
-    <meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#39005a">
-    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#39005a">
+    <meta name="theme-color" content="#317f6f">
+    <meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#317f6f">
+    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#317f6f">
 
     <!-- Favicon, see favicon.io -->
     <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="static/img/favicon.png">
@@ -34,48 +34,63 @@
 {{end}}
 </head>
 <body>
+<div id="header"><div id="headerBox"><img src="static/img/ntfy.png" alt="ntfy"/></div></div>
 <div id="main"{{if .Topic}} style="display: none"{{end}}>
-    <h1><img src="static/img/ntfy.png" alt="ntfy"/><br/>ntfy.sh | simple HTTP-based pub-sub</h1>
+    <h1>ntfy.sh | simple HTTP-based pub-sub</h1>
     <p>
-        <b>Ntfy</b> (pronounce: <i>notify</i>) is a simple HTTP-based <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern">pub-sub</a> notification service.
-        It allows you to send notifications <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy">to your phone</a> or desktop via scripts from any computer,
-        entirely <b>without signup or cost</b>. It's also <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy">open source</a> if you want to run your own.
+        <b>ntfy</b> (pronounce: <i>notify</i>) is a simple HTTP-based <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern">pub-sub</a> notification service.
+        It allows you to send notifications to your phone or desktop via scripts from any computer,
+        entirely <b>without signup, cost or setup</b>. It's also <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy">open source</a> if you want to run your own.
     </p>
+    <div id="screenshots">
+        <a href="static/img/screenshot-curl.png"><img src="static/img/screenshot-curl.png"/></a>
+        <a href="static/img/screenshot-web-detail.png"><img src="static/img/screenshot-web-detail.png"/></a>
+        <span class="nowrap">
+            <a href="static/img/screenshot-phone-main.jpg"><img src="static/img/screenshot-phone-main.jpg"/></a>
+            <a href="static/img/screenshot-phone-detail.jpg"><img src="static/img/screenshot-phone-detail.jpg"/></a>
+            <a href="static/img/screenshot-phone-notification.jpg"><img src="static/img/screenshot-phone-notification.jpg"/></a>
+        </span>
+    </div>
     <p>
-        There are many ways to use ntfy. You can send yourself messages for all sorts of things: When a long process finishes or fails (a backup, a long rsync job, ...),
-        or to notify yourself when somebody logs into your server(s). Or you may want to use it in your own app to distribute messages to subscribed clients.
-        Endless possibilities 😀.
+        There are many ways to use it: Notify yourself when a build finishes, when an rsync is done or a backup fails,
+        or know when somebody logs into your server. There are <a href="#examples">many more examples</a>, endless possibilities 😀.
     </p>
 
-    <h2>Publishing messages</h2>
+    <h2 id="publish" class="anchor">Publishing messages</h2>
     <p>
-        Publishing messages can be done via PUT or POST using. Topics are created on the fly by subscribing or publishing to them.
+        Publishing messages can be done via PUT or POST. Topics are created on the fly by subscribing or publishing to them.
         Because there is no sign-up, <b>the topic is essentially a password</b>, so pick something that's not easily guessable.
     </p>
     <p class="smallMarginBottom">
-        Here's an example showing how to publish a message using <tt>curl</tt>:
+        Here's an example showing how to publish a message using a POST request (via <tt>curl -d</tt>):
     </p>
     <code>
-        curl -d "long process is done" ntfy.sh/mytopic
+        curl -d "Backup successful 😀" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
+    </code>
+    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
+        And another one using PUT (via <tt>curl -T</tt>):
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F Unauthorized login" | curl -T- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
     </code>
     <p class="smallMarginBottom">
         Here's an example in JS with <tt>fetch()</tt> (see <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/tree/main/examples">full example</a>):
     </p>
     <code>
-        fetch('https://ntfy.sh/mytopic', {<br/>
+        fetch('https://<span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic', {<br/>
         &nbsp;&nbsp;method: 'POST', // PUT works too<br/>
         &nbsp;&nbsp;body: 'Hello from the other side.'<br/>
         })
     </code>
 
-    <h2>Subscribe to a topic</h2>
+    <h2 id="subscribe" class="anchor">Subscribe to a topic</h2>
     <p>
         You can create and subscribe to a topic either in this web UI, or in your own app by subscribing to an
         <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventSource">EventSource</a>, a JSON feed, or raw feed.
     </p>
 
     <div id="subscribeBox">
-        <h3>Subscribe in this Web UI</h3>
+        <h3 id="subscribe-web" class="anchor">Subscribe in this Web UI</h3>
         <p id="error"></p>
         <p>
             Subscribe to topics here and receive messages as <b>desktop notification</b>. Topics are not password-protected,
@@ -93,19 +108,24 @@
         <audio id="notifySound" src="static/sound/mixkit-message-pop-alert-2354.mp3"></audio>
     </div>
 
-    <h3>Subscribe via Android App</h3>
+    <h3 id="subscribe-phone" class="anchor">Subscribe from your phone</h3>
     <p>
         You can use the <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy">Ntfy Android App</a>
         to receive notifications directly on your phone. Just like the server, this app is also <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android">open source</a>.
+        Since I don't have an iPhone or a Mac, I didn't make an iOS app yet. I'd be awesome if <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4">someone else could help out</a>.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+        <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy"><img src="static/img/badge-googleplay.png"></a>
+        <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4"><img src="static/img/badge-appstore.png"></a>
     </p>
 
-    <h3>Subscribe via your app, or via the CLI</h3>
+    <h3 id="subscribe-api" class="anchor">Subscribe via your app, or via the CLI</h3>
     <p class="smallMarginBottom">
         Using <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventSource">EventSource</a> in JS, you can consume
-        notifications like this (see <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/tree/main/examples">full example</a>):
+        notifications like this (see <a href="example.html">live example</a>):
     </p>
     <code>
-        const eventSource = new EventSource('https://ntfy.sh/mytopic/sse');<br/>
+        const eventSource = new EventSource('<span class="ntfyProtocol">https://</span><span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/sse');<br/>
         eventSource.onmessage = (e) => {<br/>
         &nbsp;&nbsp;// Do something with e.data<br/>
         };
@@ -114,7 +134,7 @@
         You can also use the same <tt>/sse</tt> endpoint via <tt>curl</tt> or any other HTTP library:
     </p>
     <code>
-        $ curl -s ntfy.sh/mytopic/sse<br/>
+        $ curl -s <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/sse<br/>
         event: open<br/>
         data: {"id":"weSj9RtNkj","time":1635528898,"event":"open","topic":"mytopic"}<br/><br/>
 
@@ -127,7 +147,7 @@
         To consume JSON instead, use the <tt>/json</tt> endpoint, which prints one message per line:
     </p>
     <code>
-        $ curl -s ntfy.sh/mytopic/json<br/>
+        $ curl -s <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/json<br/>
         {"id":"SLiKI64DOt","time":1635528757,"event":"open","topic":"mytopic"}<br/>
         {"id":"hwQ2YpKdmg","time":1635528741,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"Hi!"}<br/>
         {"id":"DGUDShMCsc","time":1635528787,"event":"keepalive","topic":"mytopic"}
@@ -136,71 +156,172 @@
         Or use the <tt>/raw</tt> endpoint if you need something super simple (empty lines are keepalive messages):
     </p>
     <code>
-        $ curl -s ntfy.sh/mytopic/raw<br/>
+        $ curl -s <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/raw<br/>
         <br/>
-        This is a notification
-    </code>
-    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
-        Here's an example of how to use this endpoint to send desktop notifications for every incoming message:
-    </p>
-    <code>
-        while read msg; do<br/>
-        &nbsp;&nbsp;[ -n "$msg" ] && notify-send "$msg"<br/>
-        done < <(stdbuf -i0 -o0 curl -s ntfy.sh/mytopic/raw)
+        This is a notification<br/>
+        And another one with a smiley face 😀
     </code>
 
-    <h3>Message buffering and polling</h3>
+    <h2 id="other-features" class="anchor">Other features</h2>
+    <h3 id="fetching-cached-messages" class="anchor">Fetching cached messages (<tt>since=</tt>)</h3>
     <p class="smallMarginBottom">
-        Messages are buffered in memory for a few hours to account for network interruptions of subscribers.
-        You can read back what you missed by using the <tt>since=...</tt> query parameter. It takes either a
-        duration (e.g. <tt>10m</tt> or <tt>30s</tt>) or a Unix timestamp (e.g. <tt>1635528757</tt>):
+        Messages are cached on disk for {{.CacheDuration}} to account for network interruptions of subscribers.
+        You can read back what you missed by using the <tt>since=</tt> query parameter. It takes either a
+        duration (e.g. <tt>10m</tt> or <tt>30s</tt>), a Unix timestamp (e.g. <tt>1635528757</tt>) or <tt>all</tt> (all
+        cached messages).
     </p>
     <code>
-        $ curl -s "ntfy.sh/mytopic/json?since=10m"<br/>
-        # Same output as above, but includes messages from up to 10 minutes ago
+        curl -s "<span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/json?since=10m"
     </code>
+
+    <h3 id="polling" class="anchor">Polling (<tt>poll=1</tt>)</h3>
     <p class="smallMarginBottom">
         You can also just poll for messages if you don't like the long-standing connection using the <tt>poll=1</tt>
-        query parameter. The connection will end after all available messages have been read. This parameter has to be
-        combined with <tt>since=</tt>.
+        query parameter. The connection will end after all available messages have been read. This parameter can be
+        combined with <tt>since=</tt> (defaults to <tt>since=all</tt>).
     </p>
     <code>
-        $ curl -s "ntfy.sh/mytopic/json?poll=1&since=10m"<br/>
-        # Returns messages from up to 10 minutes ago and ends the connection
+        curl -s "<span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic/json?poll=1"
     </code>
 
-    <h2>FAQ</h2>
+    <h3 id="multiple-topics" class="anchor">Subscribing to multiple topics (<tt>topic1,topic2,...</tt>)</h3>
+    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
+        It's possible to subscribe to multiple topics in one HTTP call by providing a
+        comma-separated list of topics in the URL. This allows you to reduce the number of connections you have to maintain:
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        $ curl -s <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic1,mytopic2/json<br/>
+        {"id":"0OkXIryH3H","time":1637182619,"event":"open","topic":"mytopic1,mytopic2,mytopic3"}<br/>
+        {"id":"dzJJm7BCWs","time":1637182634,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic1","message":"for topic 1"}<br/>
+        {"id":"Cm02DsxUHb","time":1637182643,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic2","message":"for topic 2"}
+    </code>
+
+    <h2 id="examples" class="anchor">Examples</h2>
     <p>
-        <b>Isn't this like ...?</b><br/>
+        There are a million ways to use ntfy, but here are some inspirations. I try to collect
+        <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/tree/main/examples">examples on GitHub</a>, so be sure to check
+        those out, too.
+    </p>
+
+    <h3 id="example-alerts" class="anchor">Example: A long process is done: backups, copying data, pipelines, ...</h3>
+    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
+        I started adding notifications pretty much all of my scripts. Typically, I just chain the <tt>curl</tt> call
+        directly to the command I'm running. The following example will either send <i>Laptop backup succeeded</i>
+        or ⚠️ <i>Laptop backup failed</i> directly to my phone:
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        rsync -a root@laptop /backups/laptop \<br/>
+        &nbsp;&nbsp;&& zfs snapshot ... \<br/>
+        &nbsp;&nbsp;&& curl -d "Laptop backup succeeded" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/backups \<br/>
+        &nbsp;&nbsp;|| echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F Laptop backup failed" | curl -sT- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/backups
+    </code>
+
+    <h3 id="example-web" class="anchor">Example: Server-sent messages in your web app</h3>
+    <p>
+        Just as you can <a href="#subscribe-web">subscribe to topics in this Web UI</a>, you can use ntfy in your own
+        web application. Check out the <a href="example.html">live example</a> or just look the source of this page.
+    </p>
+
+    <h3 id="example-notify-ssh" class="anchor">Example: Notify on SSH login</h3>
+    <p>
+        Years ago my home server was broken into. That shook me hard, so every time someone logs into any machine that I
+        own, I now message myself. Here's an example of how to use <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_PAM">PAM</a>
+        to notify yourself on SSH login.
+    </p>
+    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
+        <b>/etc/pam.d/sshd</b> (at the end of the file):
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        session optional pam_exec.so /usr/local/bin/ntfy-ssh-login.sh
+    </code>
+    <p class="smallMarginBottom">
+        <b>/usr/local/bin/ntfy-ssh-login.sh</b>:
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        #!/bin/bash<br/>
+        if [ "${PAM_TYPE}" = "open_session" ]; then<br/>
+        &nbsp;&nbsp;echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F SSH login: ${PAM_USER} from ${PAM_RHOST}" | curl -T- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/alerts<br/>
+        fi
+    </code>
+
+    <h3 id="example-collect-data" class="anchor">Example: Collect data from multiple machines</h3>
+    <p>
+        The other day I was running tasks on 20 servers and I wanted to collect the interim results
+        as a CSV in one place. Here's the script I wrote:
+    </p>
+    <code>
+        while read result; do<br/>
+        &nbsp;&nbsp;[ -n "$result" ] && echo "$result" >> results.csv<br/>
+        done < <(stdbuf -i0 -o0 curl -s <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/results/raw)
+    </code>
+
+    <h2 id="faq" class="anchor">FAQ</h2>
+    <p>
+        <b id="isnt-this-like" class="anchor">Isn't this like ...?</b><br/>
         Who knows. I didn't do a lot of research before making this. It was fun making it.
     </p>
 
     <p>
-        <b>Can I use this in my app? Will it stay free?</b><br/>
+        <b id="is-it-free" class="anchor">Can I use this in my app? Will it stay free?</b><br/>
         Yes. As long as you don't abuse it, it'll be available and free of charge. I do not plan on monetizing
         the service.
     </p>
 
     <p>
-        <b>What are the uptime guarantees?</b><br/>
+        <b id="uptime-guarantees" class="anchor">What are the uptime guarantees?</b><br/>
         Best effort.
     </p>
 
     <p>
-        <b>Will you know what topics exist, can you spy on me?</b><br/>
-        If you don't trust me or your messages are sensitive, run your own server. It's <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy">open source</a>.
-        That said, the logs do not contain any topic names or other details about you. Check the code if you don't believe me.
+        <b id="multiple-subscribers" class="anchor">What happens if there are multiple subscribers to the same topic?</b><br/>
+        As per usual with pub-sub, all subscribers receive notifications if they are
+        subscribed to a topic.
     </p>
 
     <p>
-        <b>Why is Firebase used?</b><br/>
-        In addition to caching messages locally and delivering them to long-polling subscribers, all messages are also
-        published to Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) (if <tt>FirebaseKeyFile</tt> is set, which it is on ntfy.sh). This
-        is to facilitate instant notifications on Android. I tried really, really hard to avoid using FCM, but newer
-        versions of Android made it impossible to implement <a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/background">background services</a>.
+        <b id="can-you-spy-on-me" class="anchor">Will you know what topics exist, can you spy on me?</b><br/>
+        If you don't trust me or your messages are sensitive, run your own server. It's <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy">open source</a>.
+        That said, the logs do not contain any topic names or other details about you.
+        Messages are cached for {{.CacheDuration}} to facilitate service restarts, message polling and to overcome
+        client network disruptions.
     </p>
 
-    <h2>Privacy policy</h2>
+    <p>
+        <b id="selfhosted" class="anchor">Can I self-host it?</b><br/>
+        Yes. The server (including this Web UI) can be self-hosted, and the Android app supports adding topics from
+        your own server as well. There are <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy#installation">install instructions</a>
+        on GitHub.
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+        <b id="why-firebase" class="anchor">Why is Firebase used?</b><br/>
+        In addition to caching messages locally and delivering them to long-polling subscribers, all messages are also
+        published to Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) (if <tt>FirebaseKeyFile</tt> is set, which it is on ntfy.sh). This
+        is to facilitate instant notifications on Android.
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+        <b id="battery-usage" class="anchor">How much battery does the Android app use?</b><br/>
+        If you use the ntfy.sh server and you don't use the <i>instant delivery</i> feature, the Android app uses no
+        additional battery, since Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) is used. If you use your own server, or you use
+        <i>instant delivery</i>, the app has to maintain a constant connection to the server, which consumes about 4% of
+        battery in 17h of use (on my phone). I use it and it makes no difference to me.
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+        <b id="instant-delivery" class="anchor">What is instant delivery?</b><br/>
+        Instant delivery is a feature in the Android app. If turned on, the app maintains a constant connection to the
+        server and listens for incoming notifications. This consumes <a href="#battery-usage">additional battery</a>,
+        but delivers notifications instantly.
+    </p>
+
+    <p>
+        <b id="why-no-ios" class="anchor">Why is there no iOS app (yet)?</b><br/>
+        I don't have an iPhone or a Mac, so I didn't make an iOS app yet. It'd be awesome if
+        <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4">someone else could help out</a>.
+    </p>
+
+    <h2 id="privacy" class="anchor">Privacy policy</h2>
     <p>
         Neither the server nor the app record any personal information, or share any of the messages and topics with
         any outside service. All data is exclusively used to make the service function properly. The one exception
@@ -209,7 +330,7 @@
     </p>
     <p>
         The web server does not log or otherwise store request paths, remote IP addresses or even topics or messages,
-        aside from a short on-disk cache (up to a day) to support service restarts.
+        aside from a short on-disk cache (for {{.CacheDuration}}) to support service restarts.
     </p>
 
     <center id="ironicCenterTagDontFreakOut"><i>Made with ❤️ by <a href="https://heckel.io">Philipp C. Heckel</a></i></center>
@@ -217,13 +338,13 @@
 <div id="detail"{{if not .Topic}} style="display: none"{{end}}>
     <div id="detailMain">
         <button id="detailCloseButton"><img src="static/img/close_black_24dp.svg"/></button>
-        <h1><img src="static/img/ntfy.png" alt="ntfy"/><br/><span id="detailTitle"></span></h1>
+        <h1><span id="detailTitle"></span></h1>
         <p class="smallMarginBottom">
-            <b>Ntfy</b> is a simple HTTP-based pub-sub notification service. This is a Ntfy topic.
+            <b>ntfy</b> is a simple HTTP-based pub-sub notification service. This is a ntfy topic.
             To send notifications to it, simply PUT or POST to the topic URL. Here's an example using <tt>curl</tt>:
         </p>
         <code>
-            curl -d "Backup failed" <span id="detailTopicUrl"></span>
+            curl -d "Backup failed" <span id="detailTopicUrl">ntfy.sh/topic</span>
         </code>
         <p id="detailNotificationsDisallowed">
             If you'd like to receive desktop notifications when new messages arrive on this topic, you have
@@ -239,6 +360,7 @@
         <div id="detailEventsList"></div>
     </div>
 </div>
+<div id="lightbox" class="lightbox"></div>
 <script src="static/js/app.js"></script>
 </body>
 </html>

server/server.go

@@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ const (
 
 var (
 	topicRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Regex must match JS & Android app!
-	jsonRegex  = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}/json$`)
-	sseRegex   = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}/sse$`)
-	rawRegex   = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}/raw$`)
+	jsonRegex  = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/json$`)
+	sseRegex   = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/sse$`)
+	rawRegex   = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/raw$`)
 
 	staticRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/static/.+`)
 
@@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ var (
 	indexSource   string
 	indexTemplate = template.Must(template.New("index").Parse(indexSource))
 
+	//go:embed "example.html"
+	exampleSource   string
+
 	//go:embed static
 	webStaticFs embed.FS
 
@@ -188,6 +191,8 @@ func (s *Server) handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 func (s *Server) handleInternal(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
 	if r.Method == http.MethodGet && (r.URL.Path == "/" || topicRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path)) {
 		return s.handleHome(w, r)
+	} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == "/example.html" {
+		return s.handleExample(w, r)
 	} else if r.Method == http.MethodHead && r.URL.Path == "/" {
 		return s.handleEmpty(w, r)
 	} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && staticRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path) {
@@ -217,13 +222,18 @@ func (s *Server) handleEmpty(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (s *Server) handleExample(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
+	_, err := io.WriteString(w, exampleSource)
+	return err
+}
+
 func (s *Server) handleStatic(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
 	http.FileServer(http.FS(webStaticFs)).ServeHTTP(w, r)
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handlePublish(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visitor) error {
-	t, err := s.topic(r.URL.Path[1:])
+	t, err := s.topicFromID(r.URL.Path[1:])
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -233,6 +243,9 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublish(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visito
 		return err
 	}
 	m := newDefaultMessage(t.id, string(b))
+	if m.Message == "" {
+		return errHTTPBadRequest
+	}
 	if err := t.Publish(m); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -289,7 +302,9 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribe(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visi
 		return errHTTPTooManyRequests
 	}
 	defer v.RemoveSubscription()
-	t, err := s.topic(strings.TrimSuffix(r.URL.Path[1:], "/"+format)) // Hack
+	topicsStr := strings.TrimSuffix(r.URL.Path[1:], "/"+format) // Hack
+	topicIDs := strings.Split(topicsStr, ",")
+	topics, err := s.topicsFromIDs(topicIDs...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -314,14 +329,21 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribe(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visi
 	w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")            // CORS, allow cross-origin requests
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", contentType+"; charset=utf-8") // Android/Volley client needs charset!
 	if poll {
-		return s.sendOldMessages(t, since, sub)
+		return s.sendOldMessages(topics, since, sub)
 	}
-	subscriberID := t.Subscribe(sub)
-	defer t.Unsubscribe(subscriberID)
-	if err := sub(newOpenMessage(t.id)); err != nil { // Send out open message
+	subscriberIDs := make([]int, 0)
+	for _, t := range topics {
+		subscriberIDs = append(subscriberIDs, t.Subscribe(sub))
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		for i, subscriberID := range subscriberIDs {
+			topics[i].Unsubscribe(subscriberID) // Order!
+		}
+	}()
+	if err := sub(newOpenMessage(topicsStr)); err != nil { // Send out open message
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := s.sendOldMessages(t, since, sub); err != nil {
+	if err := s.sendOldMessages(topics, since, sub); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	for {
@@ -330,25 +352,27 @@ func (s *Server) handleSubscribe(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visi
 			return nil
 		case <-time.After(s.config.KeepaliveInterval):
 			v.Keepalive()
-			if err := sub(newKeepaliveMessage(t.id)); err != nil { // Send keepalive message
+			if err := sub(newKeepaliveMessage(topicsStr)); err != nil { // Send keepalive message
 				return err
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-func (s *Server) sendOldMessages(t *topic, since sinceTime, sub subscriber) error {
+func (s *Server) sendOldMessages(topics []*topic, since sinceTime, sub subscriber) error {
 	if since.IsNone() {
 		return nil
 	}
-	messages, err := s.cache.Messages(t.id, since)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, m := range messages {
-		if err := sub(m); err != nil {
+	for _, t := range topics {
+		messages, err := s.cache.Messages(t.id, since)
+		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+		for _, m := range messages {
+			if err := sub(m); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -382,19 +406,31 @@ func (s *Server) handleOptions(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (s *Server) topic(id string) (*topic, error) {
+func (s *Server) topicFromID(id string) (*topic, error) {
+	topics, err := s.topicsFromIDs(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return topics[0], nil
+}
+
+func (s *Server) topicsFromIDs(ids... string) ([]*topic, error) {
 	s.mu.Lock()
 	defer s.mu.Unlock()
-	if _, ok := s.topics[id]; !ok {
-		if len(s.topics) >= s.config.GlobalTopicLimit {
-			return nil, errHTTPTooManyRequests
-		}
-		s.topics[id] = newTopic(id, time.Now())
-		if s.firebase != nil {
-			s.topics[id].Subscribe(s.firebase)
+	topics := make([]*topic, 0)
+	for  _, id := range ids {
+		if _, ok := s.topics[id]; !ok {
+			if len(s.topics) >= s.config.GlobalTopicLimit {
+				return nil, errHTTPTooManyRequests
+			}
+			s.topics[id] = newTopic(id, time.Now())
+			if s.firebase != nil {
+				s.topics[id].Subscribe(s.firebase)
+			}
 		}
+		topics = append(topics, s.topics[id])
 	}
-	return s.topics[id], nil
+	return topics, nil
 }
 
 func (s *Server) updateStatsAndExpire() {

server/static/css/app.css

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ html, body {
     font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
     color: #333;
     font-size: 1.1em;
+    margin: 0;
+    padding: 0;
 }
 
 html {
@@ -25,16 +27,18 @@ h1 {
     margin-top: 25px;
     margin-bottom: 18px;
     font-size: 2.5em;
+    word-wrap: break-word; /* For very long topics */
+    padding-right: 40px; /* For the X on the detail page */
 }
 
 h2 {
-    margin-top: 20px;
+    margin-top: 30px;
     margin-bottom: 5px;
     font-size: 1.8em;
 }
 
 h3 {
-    margin-top: 20px;
+    margin-top: 25px;
     margin-bottom: 5px;
     font-size: 1.3em;
 }
@@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ code {
 #main {
     max-width: 900px;
     margin: 0 auto 50px auto;
+    padding: 0 10px;
 }
 
 #error {
@@ -95,6 +100,118 @@ code {
     color: #666;
 }
 
+/* Anchors */
+
+.anchor .anchorLink {
+    color: #ccc;
+    text-decoration: none;
+    padding: 0 5px;
+    visibility: hidden;
+}
+
+.anchor:hover .anchorLink {
+    visibility: visible;
+}
+
+.anchor .anchorLink:hover {
+    color: #3a9784;
+    visibility: visible;
+}
+
+/* Screenshots */
+
+#screenshots {
+    text-align: center;
+}
+
+#screenshots img {
+    height: 190px;
+    margin: 3px;
+    border-radius: 5px;
+    filter: drop-shadow(2px 2px 2px #ddd);
+}
+
+#screenshots .nowrap {
+    white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* Lightbox; thanks to https://yossiabramov.com/blog/vanilla-js-lightbox */
+
+.lightbox {
+    opacity: 0;
+    visibility: hidden;
+    position: fixed;
+    left:0;
+    right: 0;
+    top: 0;
+    bottom: 0;
+    z-index: -1;
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+    justify-content: center;
+    transition: all 0.15s ease-in;
+}
+
+.lightbox.show {
+    background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.75);
+    opacity: 1;
+    visibility: visible;
+    z-index: 1000;
+}
+
+.lightbox img {
+    max-width: 90%;
+    max-height: 90%;
+    filter: drop-shadow(5px 5px 10px #222);
+    border-radius: 5px;
+}
+
+.lightbox .close-lightbox {
+    cursor: pointer;
+    position: absolute;
+    top: 30px;
+    right: 30px;
+    width: 20px;
+    height: 20px;
+}
+
+.lightbox .close-lightbox::after,
+.lightbox .close-lightbox::before {
+    content: '';
+    width: 3px;
+    height: 20px;
+    background-color: #ddd;
+    position: absolute;
+    border-radius: 5px;
+    transform: rotate(45deg);
+}
+
+.lightbox .close-lightbox::before {
+    transform: rotate(-45deg);
+}
+
+.lightbox .close-lightbox:hover::after,
+.lightbox .close-lightbox:hover::before {
+    background-color: #fff;
+}
+
+/* Header */
+
+#header {
+    background: #3a9784;
+    height: 130px;
+}
+
+#header #headerBox {
+    max-width: 900px;
+    margin: 0 auto;
+    padding: 0 10px;
+}
+
+#header img {
+    margin-top: 23px;
+}
+
 /* Subscribe box */
 
 button {
@@ -257,13 +374,6 @@ li {
 /** Detail view */
 #detail {
     display: none;
-    position: absolute;
-    z-index: 1;
-    left: 8px;
-    right: 8px;
-    top: 0;
-    bottom: 0;
-    background: white;
 }
 
 #detail .detailDate {
@@ -280,7 +390,7 @@ li {
     max-width: 900px;
     margin: 0 auto;
     position: relative; /* required for close button's "position: absolute" */
-    padding-bottom: 50px; /* Chrome and Firefox behave differently regarding bottom margin */
+    padding: 0 10px 50px 10px; /* Chrome and Firefox behave differently regarding bottom margin */
 }
 
 #detail #detailCloseButton {
@@ -289,7 +399,7 @@ li {
     border: none;
     padding: 5px;
     position: absolute;
-    right: 0;
+    right: 10px;
     top: 10px;
     display: block;
 }

server/static/js/app.js

@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
 let topics = {};
 let currentTopic = "";
 let currentTopicUnsubscribeOnClose = false;
+let currentUrl = window.location.hostname;
+if (window.location.port) {
+    currentUrl += ':' + window.location.port
+}
 
 /* Main view */
 const main = document.getElementById("main");
@@ -32,6 +36,9 @@ const detailNoNotifications = document.getElementById("detailNoNotifications");
 const detailCloseButton = document.getElementById("detailCloseButton");
 const detailNotificationsDisallowed = document.getElementById("detailNotificationsDisallowed");
 
+/* Screenshots */
+const lightbox = document.getElementById("lightbox");
+
 const subscribe = (topic) => {
     if (Notification.permission !== "granted") {
         Notification.requestPermission().then((permission) => {
@@ -128,15 +135,15 @@ const fetchCachedMessages = async (topic) => {
 
 const showDetail = (topic) => {
     currentTopic = topic;
-    history.replaceState(topic, `ntfy.sh/${topic}`, `/${topic}`);
+    history.replaceState(topic, `${currentUrl}/${topic}`, `/${topic}`);
     window.scrollTo(0, 0);
     rerenderDetailView();
     return false;
 };
 
 const rerenderDetailView = () => {
-    detailTitle.innerHTML = `ntfy.sh/${currentTopic}`; // document.location.replaceAll(..)
-    detailTopicUrl.innerHTML = `ntfy.sh/${currentTopic}`;
+    detailTitle.innerHTML = `${currentUrl}/${currentTopic}`; // document.location.replaceAll(..)
+    detailTopicUrl.innerHTML = `${currentUrl}/${currentTopic}`;
     while (detailEventsList.firstChild) {
         detailEventsList.removeChild(detailEventsList.firstChild);
     }
@@ -174,7 +181,7 @@ const hideDetailView = () => {
     currentTopic = "";
     history.replaceState('', originalTitle, '/');
     detailView.style.display = 'none';
-    main.style.display = '';
+    main.style.display = 'block';
     return false;
 };
 
@@ -203,6 +210,54 @@ const showNotificationDeniedError = () => {
     showError("You have blocked desktop notifications for this website. Please unblock them and refresh to use the web-based desktop notifications.");
 };
 
+const showScreenshotOverlay = (e, el, index) => {
+    lightbox.classList.add('show');
+    document.addEventListener('keydown', nextScreenshotKeyboardListener);
+    return showScreenshot(e, index);
+};
+
+const showScreenshot = (e, index) => {
+    const actualIndex = resolveScreenshotIndex(index);
+    lightbox.innerHTML = '<div class="close-lightbox"></div>' + screenshots[actualIndex].innerHTML;
+    lightbox.querySelector('img').onclick = (e) => { return showScreenshot(e,actualIndex+1); };
+    currentScreenshotIndex = actualIndex;
+    e.stopPropagation();
+    return false;
+};
+
+const nextScreenshot = (e) => {
+    return showScreenshot(e, currentScreenshotIndex+1);
+};
+
+const previousScreenshot = (e) => {
+    return showScreenshot(e, currentScreenshotIndex-1);
+};
+
+const resolveScreenshotIndex = (index) => {
+    if (index < 0) {
+        return screenshots.length - 1;
+    } else if (index > screenshots.length - 1) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return index;
+};
+
+const hideScreenshotOverlay = (e) => {
+    lightbox.classList.remove('show');
+    document.removeEventListener('keydown', nextScreenshotKeyboardListener);
+};
+
+const nextScreenshotKeyboardListener = (e) => {
+    switch (e.keyCode) {
+        case 37:
+            previousScreenshot(e);
+            break;
+        case 39:
+            nextScreenshot(e);
+            break;
+    }
+};
+
 // From: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fetch_API/Using_Fetch
 async function* makeTextFileLineIterator(fileURL) {
     const utf8Decoder = new TextDecoder('utf-8');
@@ -248,6 +303,14 @@ detailCloseButton.onclick = () => {
     hideDetailView();
 };
 
+let currentScreenshotIndex = 0;
+const screenshots = [...document.querySelectorAll("#screenshots a")];
+screenshots.forEach((el, index) => {
+    el.onclick = (e) => { return showScreenshotOverlay(e, el, index); };
+});
+
+lightbox.onclick = hideScreenshotOverlay;
+
 // Disable Web UI if notifications of EventSource are not available
 if (!window["Notification"] || !window["EventSource"]) {
     showBrowserIncompatibleError();
@@ -278,3 +341,21 @@ if (match) {
         currentTopicUnsubscribeOnClose = true;
     }
 }
+
+// Add anchor links
+document.querySelectorAll('.anchor').forEach((el) => {
+    if (el.hasAttribute('id')) {
+        const id = el.getAttribute('id');
+        const anchor = document.createElement('a');
+        anchor.innerHTML = `<a href="#${id}" class="anchorLink">#</a>`;
+        el.appendChild(anchor);
+    }
+});
+
+// Change ntfy.sh url and protocol to match self-hosted one
+document.querySelectorAll('.ntfyUrl').forEach((el) => {
+    el.innerHTML = currentUrl;
+});
+document.querySelectorAll('.ntfyProtocol').forEach((el) => {
+    el.innerHTML = window.location.protocol + "//";
+});

server/topic.go

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ func newTopic(id string, last time.Time) *topic {
 	}
 }
 
+// Subscribe subscribes to this topic
 func (t *topic) Subscribe(s subscriber) int {
 	t.mu.Lock()
 	defer t.mu.Unlock()
@@ -37,24 +38,29 @@ func (t *topic) Subscribe(s subscriber) int {
 	return subscriberID
 }
 
+// Unsubscribe removes the subscription from the list of subscribers
 func (t *topic) Unsubscribe(id int) {
 	t.mu.Lock()
 	defer t.mu.Unlock()
 	delete(t.subscribers, id)
 }
 
+// Publish asynchronously publishes to all subscribers
 func (t *topic) Publish(m *message) error {
-	t.mu.Lock()
-	defer t.mu.Unlock()
-	t.last = time.Now()
-	for _, s := range t.subscribers {
-		if err := s(m); err != nil {
-			log.Printf("error publishing message to subscriber")
+	go func() {
+		t.mu.Lock()
+		defer t.mu.Unlock()
+		t.last = time.Now()
+		for _, s := range t.subscribers {
+			if err := s(m); err != nil {
+				log.Printf("error publishing message to subscriber")
+			}
 		}
-	}
+	}()
 	return nil
 }
 
+// Subscribers returns the number of subscribers to this topic
 func (t *topic) Subscribers() int {
 	t.mu.Lock()
 	defer t.mu.Unlock()